Which oil field is the earliest low -lying oil field developed in China

Overview of Daqing City

ccn Zhongcheng.com 2005-4-27 16:25

Daqing City is located in the middle of Songnen Plain, Northeast China, west of Heilongjiang Province. There are four counties in Zhaozhou, Zhaoyuan, Lindian, and Durbert. Salu, Hulu, Longfeng, Honggang, and Datong are five districts. The total area is 21,000 square kilometers and the population is 2.622 million The area is 5107 square kilometers, and the urban population is 1.212 million. The city's arable land area is 468,000 hectares, the grassland is 689,000 hectares, the water surface is 269,000 hectares, the wetland is 1.2 million hectares, and the geothermal is 183 square kilometers.
The 45th anniversary of the development and construction of Daqing Oilfield, the 25th anniversary of the establishment of the city. It is an emerging industrial city and an important commercial grain, animal product, and aquatic product production base in Heilongjiang Province. In recent years, the economy has developed rapidly and society has made comprehensive progress. The city's economy has maintained a growth rate of more than 8%in 8 consecutive years. In 2004, the GDP was 123.95 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%over the previous year. The per capita GDP is 47,667 yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents is 12324.3 yuan, and the per capita residence area is 23.3 square meters. Daqing Engel coefficient is 29.3%, and the overall living standard of the people is moving towards the richest stage.
Daqing is China's largest petroleum industry base. The cumulative oil fields have proven 5.67 billion tons of petroleum geological reserves, and a total of 1.821 billion tons of crude oil are produced, accounting for 47%of the total national oil output during the same period; the proven natural gas geological reserves are 54.82 billion cubic meters. Crude oil production has maintained a high -yield and stable production of high yields of more than 50 million tons for 27 consecutive years, creating a miracle of similar oil fields in the world. At present, the annual oil -producing and gas equivalent has continued to maintain more than 50 million tons. Oilfield companies have always reached the top of key taxation companies in the country, which is China's first large taxpayer. Daqing has paid more than 900 billion yuan in various funds to the country.
Daqing is an important petrochemical industrial base in China. There are 14 large and medium -sized petrochemical enterprises in the city, with annual processing capabilities: 15.7 million tons of crude oil, 480,000 tons of ethylene, 660,000 tons of synthetic resin, 466,000 tons of lubricant oil, 480,000 tons of urea, 80,000 tons of acrylic, 5.5 polyacrylamide 5.5 10,000 tons. Industry has formed a chemical industry group that integrates oil, chemical, chemical fiber, and plastic, and initially builds 7 production bases including fuel oil, lubricating oil, acrylic fiber, oil field chemicals, synthetic resin and synthetic rubber, organic chemical raw materials, chemical fertilizers, and fertilizers. With more than 60 petrochemical products more than 150 brands.
Daqing local economy is healthy and rapid. The local industry has increased at 40%for three consecutive years. A number of pillar industries such as food, medicine, electronic information, and new materials have been developed, and the advantages of soybean industrial parks, fine chemical parks, leather cities, light spinning city, paraffin industrial park, rubber industrial park, injection molding city, and plastic cities Industrial parks have initially formed industrial clusters. Agricultural implementation of the "agricultural animal husbandry" strategy to accelerate the development of animal husbandry. The city's cows, beef, beef, sheep, pigs, and geese reached 253,000 heads, 249,000 heads, 1.087 million, 980,000 heads, and 1.369 million respectively. Essence The leading enterprises represented by Yili, Golden Gong, and Prairie Xingfa have developed to 48, forming 1.5 million pigs, 3 million big geese, and 800,000 tons of fresh milk processing capabilities. The implementation of the construction project of drought and flood protection fields has been implemented. At present, the city's drought and flood protection high -yield and high -yield and stable basic farmland has grown to 2.76 million mu, and a new pattern of rural economic development has been initially formed. Education, culture, medical care, sports, and tourism are prosperous. It has established university parks and high school cities. It has 8 universities, 10 demonstration high schools, nearly 100 scientific research institutes, and a number of modern comprehensive hospitals and specialized hospitals. Green Hot Spring Tour, National Style Tour, and Petroleum Culture Tour unique. Daqing is becoming a center of education, culture, medical care, sports, and tourism in the western part of Longjiang.